The Ultimate Guide to Moose Hunting Alaska

Moose hunting is an exhilarating and challenging pursuit that attracts adventurers and outdoor enthusiasts from around the world. Among the many prime locations for moose hunting, Unit 17 in Alaska stands out as one of the best. This vast and rugged terrain offers hunters the opportunity to pursue some of the largest moose on the planet while experiencing the raw beauty of the Alaskan wilderness. In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore the advantages of moose hunts in Unit 17 in Alaska, delve into fascinating facts about moose, and provide essential information for those considering this unforgettable hunting experience.

The Majestic Moose: A Marvel of Nature

Before we dive into the specifics of hunting in Unit 17, let's take a moment to appreciate the incredible animal at the center of this pursuit: the moose. As the largest member of the deer family, moose are awe-inspiring creatures that command respect and admiration.

Interesting Moose Facts

1. Size and Weight: Adult male moose, called bulls, can weigh over 1,500 pounds and stand over 6 feet tall at the shoulder. Females, known as cows, are slightly smaller but still impressive, weighing up to 1,000 pounds.

2. Antlers: Bull moose grow a new set of antlers each year, which can span up to 6 feet from tip to tip. These antlers are shed annually and can weigh up to 40 pounds.

3. Diet: Moose are herbivores, consuming up to 70 pounds of vegetation daily. Their diet consists mainly of leaves, twigs, and aquatic plants.

4. Swimming Ability: Despite their massive size, moose are excellent swimmers and can dive up to 20 feet underwater to feed on aquatic vegetation.

5. Lifespan: In the wild, moose typically live 15-20 years, although some have been known to reach 25 years of age.

6. Senses: Moose have poor eyesight but excellent hearing and sense of smell, which they rely on to detect predators and potential mates.

7. Habitat: Moose are found in northern forests across North America, Europe, and Asia; however, here in Alaska, we boast one of the largest and healthiest populations.

Understanding these facts about moose not only enhances appreciation for these magnificent animals but also helps hunters better prepare for their pursuit.

Unit 17: A Hunter's Paradise

Unit 17, located in southwestern Alaska, is renowned for its exceptional moose hunting opportunities. This vast area encompasses diverse terrain, including the famous Bristol Bay region. The Kuskokwim River borders our unit to the north, the Togiak National Wildlife Refuge to the west, and the Wood-Tikchik State Park to the east.

Terrain and Landscape

The landscape of Unit 17 is a mosaic of tundra, boreal forests, wetlands, and river systems. This diverse habitat provides ideal conditions for moose, offering ample food sources and cover. The terrain can be challenging, with areas of thick brush, marshy ground, and rolling hills. Rivers and streams crisscross the unit, creating natural travel corridors for moose and providing access points for hunters.

Key features of Unit 17's terrain include:

1. Tundra: Open areas with low-growing vegetation, providing excellent visibility for spotting moose.

2. Boreal Forests: Dense stands of spruce, birch, and poplar trees offer cover for moose and create challenging hunting conditions.

3. Wetlands: Numerous ponds, lakes, and marshes attract moose seeking aquatic vegetation.

4. River Systems: The Nushagak, Wood, and Togiak rivers, along with their tributaries, are vital to the ecosystem and moose movement patterns.

5. Rolling Hills: Varied elevation provides vantage points for glassing and adds to the area's scenic beauty.

Understanding and navigating this diverse terrain is crucial for successful moose hunting in Unit 17.

Trophy Bulls

One of the most enticing aspects of moose hunting in Unit 17 is the potential to encounter truly massive bulls. This area is known for producing moose with antler spreads reaching an impressive 60 to 70 inches. These trophy-class bulls are a testament to the quality of the habitat and the effective management practices in place.

Several factors contribute to the growth of such large antlers:

1. Genetics: The moose population in Unit 17 has a strong genetic foundation for large antler growth.

2. Nutrition: The abundant vegetation in the area provides the necessary nutrients for optimal antler development.

3. Age Structure: Effective management allows bulls to reach mature ages, maximizing their antler growth potential.

4. Low Hunting Pressure: Unit 17 experiences relatively low hunting pressure, allowing bulls to reach their full potential.

Encountering a bull moose with a 60 to 70-inch antler spread is a rare and unforgettable experience. These massive antlers not only make for impressive trophies but also serve as a reminder of the raw power and majesty of these animals in their natural habitat.

Physical Preparation: A Key to Success

Hunting moose in Unit 17 is not for the faint of heart. The challenging terrain, unpredictable weather, and sheer size of the quarry demand that hunters be in top physical condition. Proper preparation is essential for both safety and success in this remote wilderness.

Physical Fitness

Moose hunting often involves long days of hiking through difficult terrain, carrying heavy packs, and potentially packing out several hundred pounds of meat. To prepare for this physically demanding activity, hunters should focus on:

1. Cardiovascular Endurance: Regular cardio exercises like hiking, running, or cycling can help build the stamina needed for long days in the field.

2. Strength Training: Exercises targeting the legs, back, and core will help with carrying heavy loads and maintaining stability on uneven ground.

3. Flexibility: Stretching and yoga-type exercises can improve overall mobility and reduce the risk of injury during the hunt.

Mental Preparation

Physical fitness is only part of the equation. Mental preparation is equally important for success in the challenging environment of Unit 17. Hunters should:

1. Practice Shooting: Regular practice at various distances and angles will boost confidence and accuracy in the field.

2. Learn Moose Behavior: Understanding moose habits and vocalizations can improve calling and stalking techniques.

3. Prepare for Isolation: Mental fortitude is crucial when spending extended periods in remote wilderness areas.

By focusing on both physical and mental preparation, hunters can significantly increase their chances of success and enjoyment during their Alaskan moose hunt.

Weather Considerations for September Hunts

September is a popular month for moose hunting in Unit 17, coinciding with the peak of the rut (breeding season). However, the weather during this time can be unpredictable and challenging. Hunters must be prepared for a wide range of conditions to ensure a safe and successful hunt.

Typical September Weather in Unit 17

1. Temperature: Daytime temperatures typically range from the mid-40s to low 60s Fahrenheit (7-16°C), with nighttime temperatures often dropping below freezing. Simply put, prepare for anything!

2. Precipitation: September is one of the wetter months in the region, with an average of 3-4 inches of rainfall. Snow is possible, especially at higher elevations.

3. Wind: Average wind speeds are around 10-15 mph, but stronger gusts are common, especially in open areas.

4. Daylight: In early September, there are about 14 hours of daylight, decreasing to around 12 hours by the end of the month.

5. Fog: Morning fog is common, especially near water bodies, which can affect visibility and navigation.

Weather Preparation Tips

To cope with the variable September weather in Unit 17, hunters should:

1. Layer Clothing: Use a versatile layering system that can be adjusted for changing temperatures and activity levels.

2. Pack Rain Gear: High-quality, breathable rain gear is essential for staying dry and comfortable.

3. Bring Warm Sleeping Gear: Nights can be cold, so a quality sleeping bag rated for below-freezing temperatures is crucial.

4. Use Waterproof Boots: Sturdy, waterproof boots are necessary for navigating wet and potentially snowy terrain.

5. Carry Navigation Tools: GPS devices, compasses, and maps are essential, especially when fog or precipitation reduces visibility.

6. Plan for Weather Delays: Build flexibility into your hunt schedule to account for potential weather-related setbacks.

By being prepared for the diverse weather conditions typical of September in Unit 17, hunters can focus on the hunt rather than battling the elements.

Hunting Strategies for Success

Successful moose hunting in Unit 17 requires a combination of skill, patience, and adaptability. Here are some strategies to consider:

1. Glassing: Spend time scanning open areas with quality binoculars or a spotting scope, especially during early morning and late evening hours when moose are most active.

2. Calling: During the rut, bull moose respond to cow calls and simulated antler rattling. Practice these techniques before the hunt for the best results.

3. Still Hunting: Slowly and quietly moving through likely moose habitats can be effective, especially in areas with dense cover.

4. River Hunting: Utilizing boats to access remote areas along rivers can open up new hunting opportunities and provide easier transportation of harvested game.

5. Patience: Moose hunting often involves long periods of waiting. Stay focused and be ready for sudden opportunities.

6. Scent Control: Pay attention to wind direction and use scent-eliminating products to avoid alerting moose to your presence.

7. Team Approach: Hunting with a partner can increase safety and efficiency, especially when it comes to field dressing and packing out a harvested moose.

Conservation and Ethics

Responsible hunting practices are crucial for maintaining healthy moose populations and preserving the wilderness of Unit 17 for future generations. Hunters should:

1. Follow Regulations: Adhere to all hunting regulations, including licensing requirements and harvest reporting.

2. Practice Ethical Shooting: Only take shots you're confident will result in a clean, humane kill.

3. Minimize Impact: Follow Leave No Trace principles to minimize your impact on the environment.

4. Respect Wildlife: Appreciate the animals you hunt and the ecosystem they inhabit.

5. Support Conservation: Participate in conservation efforts.

The Value of a Guided Hunt

For many hunters, especially those new to moose hunting or unfamiliar with the Alaskan wilderness, a guided hunt can be an invaluable experience. Professional guides offer numerous benefits:

1. Local Knowledge: Guides have intimate knowledge of the area, moose behavior, and effective hunting techniques.

2. Logistics: Outfitters handle complex logistics, including transportation, accommodations, and equipment.

3. Safety: Experienced guides prioritize safety in the challenging Alaskan wilderness.

4. Success Rates: Guided hunts often have higher success rates due to the guide's expertise and resources.

5. Learning Opportunity: Hunters can gain valuable skills and knowledge from experienced guides.

6. Legal Compliance: Guides ensure all hunting activities comply with local regulations and obtain necessary permits.

Conclusion

Moose hunting in Unit 17 of Alaska offers an unparalleled adventure for those seeking to test their skills against one of North America's most impressive game animals. The combination of breathtaking scenery, challenging terrain, and the potential for trophy-class bulls makes this area a premier destination for moose hunters worldwide.

While the pursuit is demanding, requiring physical fitness, mental preparation, and adaptability to ever-changing weather conditions, the rewards are immeasurable. The experience of tracking a massive bull moose through the pristine Alaskan wilderness, the thrill of a successful harvest, and the memories created will last a lifetime.

For those intrigued by the prospect of hunting moose in Unit 17 but unsure where to start, consider booking a guided hunt with High Cache Alaskan Outfitters. Our experienced guides, intimate knowledge of the area, and commitment to ethical hunting practices can help turn your Alaskan moose hunting dreams into reality. Whether you're a seasoned hunter or embarking on your first Alaskan adventure, High Cache Alaskan Outfitters can provide the expertise, support, and resources needed for a safe, successful, and unforgettable moose hunting experience in the breathtaking wilderness of Unit 17. Don't miss the opportunity to create lasting memories and potentially harvest the bull moose of a lifetime – book your guided hunt today with us and embark on the Alaskan adventure you've always dreamed of!

Ready to plan your adventure?

Contact High Cache Alaskan Outfitters Today:  907-596-6051

Email: gust@highcachebiggame.com